Hostile foreign actors are increasingly aggressive in cyberspace, creating an economic environment that few understand and that even fewer are prepared for Individuals practice cyber hygiene using strong, unique passwords two-factor authentication keeping their devices and software up to date Businesses States implementing robust enforcing laws and security measures regulations that require organizations to protect conducting regular their data and systems security audits collaborate with other training employees on states and international cybersecurity best organizations to share practices threat intelligence investing in security technologies fostering a culture of shared responsibility and collaboration, raising awareness about the importance of cybersecurity, and working together to develop international norms and standards for cybersecurity Weakening Encryption and Personal Freedoms Consequences of Cyber War and making communication and data more disruption of critical infrastructure vulnerable to unauthorized access theft of sensitive information Examples of encryption technologies that financial losses protect personal freedoms include end-to even loss of life end encryption used in messaging apps widespread chaos like WhatsApp, encryption protocols used in online banking transactions, and VPNs that secure internet traffic from eavesdroppers Prevention Strategies investing in cyber defense capabilities establishing international norms for cyberspace behavior Dilemma: promoting transparency and accountability in cyberspace can help deter malicious actors easier, but at the same time personal freedom is at stake. So, to what extinct should government intrude into the sphere of sybersecurity of its citizens?
