Значение и употребление времен группы present

Значение и
употребление
времен группы
present
Present-настоящее
Simple-простое
Констатация факта
Действие обычное, регулярно
повторяющееся
Пишет
каждый день
стихи
красиво
Present simple
………………….
 You………………
 We………………глагол
 They…………….
 He………………….
 She……………….глагол
 It…………………..
I write. You write. We
write. She writes. He
writes.

I
s
Present simple вопрос
Do I…………………
 Do you……………
 Do we………………глагол?
 Do they……………
 Does he……………
 Does she ………….глагол?
 Does it …………….
Do you read books? Does he read books every
day?

Present simple отрицание
I don’t
 You don’t
 We don’t
 They don’t
глагол.
 He doesn’t
 She doesn’t
 It doesn’t
I don’t read books every day. He doesn’t read
books.

Present-настоящее

Continuous-длительное
Процесс, действие в развитии,
незаконченное, происходящее в
настоящий момент
Пишет сейчас
Present continuous
 I…………………….am
 you,
we they……are глагол
 He, she, it……….is
I am reading now. You are reading
now. He is reading now.
ing
Present continuous-вопрос



Am I
Are you, we, they глагол
Is he, she, it
ing
?
Am I reading? Are you reading now? Is
he reading now?
Present continuous- отрицание
 I………….am
 you,
we they are not глаголing
 He, she, it is
I am not reading now. You are not
reading now. He is not reading now.
Present perfect
Совершенное
 Переводится на русский язык
совершенным видом глагола

Он уже прочитал эту книгу.
Present perfect
I
 You
 We
 They
 He
 She
 It

have
глагол
ed
has
глагол
или 3
форма
Present perfect-вопрос
Have I, you, we, they
 Has he, she, it
глагол ?

ed
Have you read this book?
 Has she read this book?

или 3
форма
Present perfect-отрицание
I
 You
 We
have not глагол
 They
ed
 He
или 3
форма
 She
has not глагол
 It
I have not read this book yet. She has not
read this book yet.
